Immunocompromised patients Part I
Part 1: Recognizing the Immunocompromised Patient in the ICU
Summary
Note: Infection remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients.
While immunosuppression itself does not cause pathology, it does leave the patient more prone to infection. The clinician must maintain a high index of suspicion as there is currently no good test to measure the degree of immunosuppression. The consequences of immune suppression in the ICU highlight the importance of infection prevention and control, as well as surveillance measures to ensure that appropriate treatment is implemented safely and quickly. Intensive care clinicians require a thorough understanding of the mechanisms of immune suppression and the management of patients with immune dysfunction.
General Information
Enrolled trainees 1776
Open 23.08.2019
Available for ESICM members
Student effort 1
Last Updated April 19, 2024
Intended Learning Outcomes
After studying this module on Recognizing the Immunocompromised Patient you should be able to:
- Define an approach to the identification of an immunocompromised patient
- Appreciate the utility (and limitations) of imaging, microbiological, and serologic testing for diagnosing infection in the immunocompromised patient
- Understand the promise, and present limitations, of new biochemical markers of infection and molecular diagnostic techniques for diagnosing infection in this patient population
Relevant competencies in CoBaTrICE
- 1.1 Adopts a structured and timely approach to the recognition, assessment and stabilisation of the acutely ill patient with disordered physiology
- 2.2 Undertakes timely and appropriate investigations
- 2.10 Integrates clinical findings with laboratory investigations to form a differential diagnosis
- 11.6 Critically appraises and applies guidelines, protocols and care bundles
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